Pyruvate Tolerance Test: Difference between revisions

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'''Materials'''
==Materials==
* Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
* Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
* Scale
* Beaker for weighing mice
* Syringes
* 2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
* Timer




Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
==Protocol==
 
* Remove food from mice for about 6h.  
Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
* Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
 
* Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and [[take fasting glucose measurement]] via a tail clip.
Scale
* Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
 
* At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
Beaker for weighing mice
* Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
 
* Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
Syringes
* Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
 
* Eject syringe.
2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
* At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
 
* Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.
Timer
 
 
'''Protocol'''
 
 
Remove food from mice for about 6h.  
 
Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
 
Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and [[take fasting glucose measurement]] via a tail clip.
 
Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
 
At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
 
Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
 
Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
 
Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
 
Eject syringe.
 
At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
 
Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.

Revision as of 16:35, 27 April 2017

Materials

  • Glucometer - AccuChek Advantage
  • Glucose Test Strips - AccuChek Comfort Curve. Order these through Materiels Service by calling 936-6077 and ordering product 2535. For information see [here]
  • Scale
  • Beaker for weighing mice
  • Syringes
  • 2.5g pyruvate in 10 mL PBS- This will correspond to 2.5 g/kg injections.
  • Timer


Protocol

  • Remove food from mice for about 6h.
  • Typically starve the mice at 9AM and aim to start injections at 3 PM
  • Weigh mice, mark tails if necessary and take fasting glucose measurement via a tail clip.
  • Prepare pyruvate syringes with 10 uL per g mouse weight (ie for a 30g mouse, 300 uL).
  • At approximately 1 min intervals, inject appropriate amount of pyruvate into interperitoneal cavity of the mouse.
  • Immobilize mouse and restrain tail with one hand
  • Aim needle between the midline and the hip bone
  • Insert syringe (do not inject) into cavity
  • Eject syringe.
  • At desired intervals (normally 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min), take blood glucose measurements from tail vein. If needed re-snip the tail vein. When measuring glucose just lift the tail of the mouse, while leaving it in the cage, rather than removing and restraining the mouse.
  • Analyse data by both % change from fasting glucose and absolute values.